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MH88612 Ver la hoja de datos (PDF) - Mitel Networks

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MH88612 Datasheet PDF : 8 Pages
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Preliminary Information
MH88612
Functional Description
The SLIC performs a transformerless 2-wire to
4-wire conversion of the analog signal. The 2-wire
circuit is the balanced line going to the subscriber
loop, while the 4-wire circuit is the audio signal going
to and from devices such as the voice codec or
switching circuit. The SLIC also provides a switch
hook (SHK) status output which goes high when the
telephone is set off-hook.
Constant Current Feed
The SLIC employs a complex feedback circuit to
supply a constant feed current to the line. This is
done by sensing the sum of the voltages across the
internal feed resistors and comparing it to an input
reference voltage (VRef) that determines the
constant feed current. If VRef (pin 4) is externally
grounded, the constant current is set at 25mA. For a
constant current setting between 18mA and 30mA,
VRef can be set between 8.75 Vdc and
-6.35 Vdc. The relationship is defined by the
equation:
ILOOP = 25 - (VRef) mA (+2 mA)
1.25
Switch Hook Detection
When the DC current exceeds an internal threshold
level, the switch hook (SHK) will go high. If the loop
resistance is so high that VBAT can no longer supply
the required amount of loop current as determined
by constant current supply circuit, the output of the
switch hook (SHK) will go low to indicate that the
loop resistance is too high and the line is on hook.
Ringing And Ring Trip Detection
In Figure 3 a ringing signal (e.g.90 Vrms=+/48Vdc) is
applied to the line by disconnecting pin 15 (RV) from
pin 11(RF), and connecting the ringing voltage at pin
11 (RF) by use of the relay K1.
The SLIC can detect an off-hook condition during
ringing but there is a large AC component which
must be filtered out to give a true off-hook condition
at SHK.
A 1.0µF capacitor connected from pin 19 (CAP) to
ground will provide adequate attenuation when
ringing is applied. Once an off-hook condition has
been detected a logic low should be applied to pin 13
(RC) which will deactivate the relay (K1) to
disconnect the ringing voltage from pin 11 and
reconnect to pin 15. At that time the SLIC will revert
to constant current feed operation.
For applications requiring Dial Pulse Detection the
Capacitor connection to ground should be controlled
such that the capacitor is only connected during
ringing.
During off-hook conditions (closed loop), the
capacitor should be switched out. This can be
performed using a transistor, relay or system drive
output of a codec. Applying AGND to the Ring Trip
Filter Control pin will switch in the filter, whilst
removing AGND, (with the switch in a tri-state
condition), will switch out the filter.
For applications using DTMF signalling, the
capacitor can be permanently connected to ground.
Current Limit
The Tip or Ring may accidentally short to ground. In
such a case, current will only flow through the feed
resistor. This high current will be sensed and
reduced by the current limit circuit to a lower value to
protect the internal circuitry.
Power Denial
The power denial function is a feature of the
MH88612 which allows for powering down of the
subscriber loop. A logic high voltage applied to the
power denial input effectively removes the battery
voltage from the loop driver circuitry. The resulting
ILoop is negligible and power consumption is
minimised. The power denial function is useful for
disabling a loop which may have a ground fault.
2-107

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