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AP1694AEV10 Ver la hoja de datos (PDF) - Diodes Incorporated.

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componentes Descripción
Fabricante
AP1694AEV10
Diodes
Diodes Incorporated. Diodes
AP1694AEV10 Datasheet PDF : 10 Pages
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
AP1694AEV10 User Guide
120VAC Triac Dimmable GU10 LED Driver
WHY USE DIODES TAPPED TRANSFORM STRUCTURE
The traditional Buck converter turn on time is inverse proportion with input voltage.
Vo = D x Vin. The duty cycle will be getting smaller when the input voltage goes higher.
Example: Vo=12V, Vin= 120VAC, Fs= 75kHz.
D= Vo/Vin * = 12V/120V * 1.414 = 0.07
Ton=D/Fs = 0.07/ 75kHz =0.933µs. T=1/Fs =13.33µs
Since the Ton time is too short in the duty cycle; therefore there is not enough current passing
through the LEDs and charging the inductor. In result, it caused the efficiency to be lower.
In order to solve this issue use the Diodes tapped transformer to boost the output current &
increase the Ton time in the duty cycle.
With the “new tapped” transformer, the Duty cycle will be:
D is original duty cycle = Vo/Vin*1.414, n = NA+Np/NA & L = Lp + LA,
Vo/Vin = D’/(D’ +n(1D’)), If NA=40Ts, Np=100Ts, n=3.5
D’ = nVo/(Vin+(n1)Vo) = 0.21 The duty cycle almost increased by 3 times.
The Efficiency will increase about 4 to 5% (before the Efficiency was about 72% now is 77%)
comparing with the “none tapped” transformer.
AP1694AEV10 Rev2
July 2015
www.diodes.com
Page 2 of 10

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