87C196(1998) Ver la hoja de datos (PDF) - Intel

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Fabricante

87C196
(Rev.:1998)

ADVANCED 16-BIT CHMOS MICROCONTROLLER WITH INTEGRATED CAN 2.0

Intel 

87C196CA/87C196CB - Express

4.0

PIN DESCRIPTIONS

Table 2. Pin Descriptions (Sheet 1 of 3)

Name

VCC

VSS, VSS1

VREF

VPP

ANGND

XTAL1

XTAL2

RESET#

NMI

EA#

PLLEN

(196CB only)

P6.4-6.7/SSIO

P6.3/T1DIR

(CB only)

P6.2/T1CLK

(CB only)

P6.0-6.1/EPA8-9

P5.7/BUSWIDTH

(CB only)

Description

Main supply voltage (+5 V).

Digital circuit ground (0 V). There are seven VSS pins CB (4 on CA), all of which MUST

be connected to a single ground plane.

Reference for the A/D converter (+5 V). VREF is also the supply voltage to the analog

portion of the A/D converter and the logic used to read Port 0. Must be connected for A/D

and Port 0 to function.

Programming voltage for the EPROM parts. It should be +12.5 V for programming. It is

also the timing pin for the return from powerdown circuit. Connect this pin with a 1 µF

capacitor to VSS and a 1 MΩ resistor to VCC. If this function is not used, VPP may be tied

to VCC.

Reference ground for the A/D converter. Must be held at nominally the same potential as

VSS.

Input of the oscillator inverter and the internal clock generator.

Output of the oscillator inverter.

Reset input to the chip. Input low for at least 16 state times resets the chip. The

subsequent low-to-high transition resynchronizes CLKOUT and commences a 10-state

time sequence in which the PSW is cleared, bytes are read from 2018H, 201AH and

201CH (if enabled) loading the CCBs, and a jump to location 2080H is executed. Input

high for normal operation. RESET# has an internal pullup.

A positive transition causes a non-maskable interrupt vector through memory location

203EH. If not used, this pin should be tied to VSS. May be used by Intel Evaluation

boards.

Input for memory select (External Access). EA# equal to a high causes memory

accesses to locations 0FF2000H through 0FFFFFH to be directed to on-chip

EPROM/ROM. EA# equal to a low causes accesses to these locations to be directed to

off- chip memory. EA# = +12.5 V causes execution to begin in the Programming Mode.

EA# latched at reset.

Selects between PLL mode or PLL bypass mode. This pin must be either tied high or

low. PLLEN pin = 0, bypass PLL mode. PLLEN pin = 1, places a 4x PLL at the input of

the crystal oscillator. Allows for a low frequency crystal to drive the device

(i.e., 5 MHz = 16 MHz operation).

Dual-function I/O ports that have a system function as Synchronous Serial I/O. Two pins

are clocks and two pins are data, providing full duplex capability. Also, LSIO when not

used as SSIO.

Dual-function I/O pin. Primary function is that of a bidirectional I/O pin, however, it may

also be used as a TIMER1 Direction input. The TIMER1 increments when this pin is high

and decrements when this pin is low.

Dual-function I/O pin. Primary function is that of a bidirectional I/O pin, however may also

be used as a TIMER1 Clock input. The TIMER1 increments or decrements on both

positive and negative edges of this pin.

Dual-function I/O port pins. Primary function is that of bidirectional I/O. System function is

that of High Speed capture and compare.

Input for bus width selection. If CCR bit 1 is a one and CCR1 bit 2 is a one, this pin

dynamically controls the Buswidth of the bus cycle in progress. If BUSWIDTH is low, an

8-bit cycle occurs, if BUSWIDTH is high, a 16-bit cycle occurs. If CCR bit 1 is “0” and

CCR1 bit 2 is “1”, all bus cycles are 8-bit, if CCR bit 1 is “1” and CCR1 bit 2 is “0”, all bus

cycles are 16-bit. CCR bit 1 = “0” and CCR1 bit 2 = “0” is illegal. Also an LSIO pin when

not used as BUSWIDTH.

6

ADVANCE INFORMATION Datasheet

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