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SA9602HSA

SINGLE PHASE BIDIRECTIONAL POWER/ENERGY METERING IC WITH INSTANTANEOUS PULSE OUTPUT

South African Micro Electronic Systems 

SA9602H

FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION

The SA9602H is a CMOS mixed signal Analog/Digital integrated circuit, which performs

power/energy calculations across a power range of 1000:1, to an overall accurancy of

better than Class 1.

The integrated circuit includes all the required functions for 1-phase power and energy

measurement such as two oversampling A/D converters for the voltage and current sense

inputs, power calculation and energy integration. Internal offsets are eliminated through

the use of cancellation procedures. The SA9602H generates pulses, the frequency of

which is proportional to the power consumption. The pulse rate follows the instataneous

power consumption measured. Direction information is also provided.

A voltage zero crossover signal, relevant to the positive going half cycle, is available on

pin FMO. This signal can be used to sychronise circuit breaker switching.

1. Power Calculation

In the Application Circuit (Figure 1), the voltage drop across the shunt will be between

0 and 16mVRMS (0 to 80A through a shunt resistor of 200µΩ). This voltage is

converted to a current of between 0 and 16µA , by means of resistors R and R .

RMS

1

2

The current sense input saturates at an input current of ±25µA peak.

For the voltage sensor input, the mains voltage (230VAC) is divided down through

a divider to 14V. The current into the A/D converter input is set at 14µA at nominal

RMS

mains voltage, via resistor R4 (1MΩ).

In this configuration, with a mains voltage of 230V and a current of 80A, the output

frequency of the SA9602H power meter chip at FOUT is 1.16kHz. In this case 1 pulse

will correspond to an energy consumption of 18.4kW/1160Hz = 15.9Ws.

2. Analog Input Configuration

The input circuitry of the current and voltage sensor inputs are illustrated below.

These inputs are protected against electrostatic discharge through clamping diodes.

The feedback loops from the outputs of the amplifiers AI and AV generate virtual

shorts on the signal inputs. Exact duplications of the input currents are generated

for the analog signal processing circuitry.

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