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NX2422 Ver la hoja de datos (PDF) - Microsemi Corporation

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NX2422 Datasheet PDF : 20 Pages
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NX2422
APPLICATION INFORMATION
Symbol Used In Application Information:
VIN
- Input voltage
VOUT - Output voltage
IOUT
- Output current
DVRIPPLE - Output voltage ripple
FS
- Operation frequency for each channel
DIRIPPLE - Inductor current ripple
LOUT =0.54uH
Choose inductor from Vishay IHLP_5050FD-01
with L=0.68uH DCR=1.4m.
Current Ripple is recalculated as
IRIPPLE
=
VIN -VOUT
LOUT
× VOUT
VIN
×1
FS
=12V-1.2V × 1.2V × 1 = 3.97A
0.68uH 12V 400kHz
...(2)
Design Example
The following is typical application for NX2422.
VIN = 12V
VOUT=1.2V
IOUT=50A
IOUT_max=60A
DVRIPPLE <=12mV
DVDROOP<=120mV @30A step
FS=400kHz
Phase number N=2
Output Inductor Selection
The selection of inductor value is based on induc-
tor ripple current, power rating, working frequency and
efficiency. Larger inductor value normally means smaller
ripple current. However if the inductance is chosen too
large, it brings slow response and lower efficiency. Usu-
ally the ripple current ranges from 20% to 40% of the
output current. This is a design freedom which can be
decided by design engineer according to various appli-
cation requirements. The inductor value can be calcu-
lated by using the following equations:
LOUT
=
VIN -VOUT
IRIPPLE
× VOUT
VIN
×1
FS
IRIPPLE
=k
×
IOUTPUT
N
where k is between 0.2 to 0.4.
Select k=0.2, then
...(1)
12V-1.2V
LOUT = 0.2 × 50A
×
1.2V
12V
×
1
400kHz
2
Output Capacitor Selection
Output capacitor value is basically decided by the
output voltage ripple, capacitor RMS current rating and
load transient.
Based on Voltage Ripple
For electrolytic, POSCAP bulk capacitor, the ESR
(equivalent series resistance) and inductor current typi-
cally determines the output voltage ripple.
ESRdesire
=
VRIPPLE
IRIPPLE
=
12mV
3.97A
= 3.022m
...(3)
If low ESR is required, for most applications, mul-
tiple capacitors in parallel are better than a big capaci-
tor. For example, for 12mV output ripple, SANYO OS-
CON capacitors 2R5SEPC1000MX(1000uF 7mΩ) are
chosen.
N = E S R E × ∆ IR I P P L E
VRIPPLE
Number of Capacitor is calculated as
...(4)
N = 7mΩ × 3.97A
12mV
N =2.3
For ceramic capacitor, the current ripple is deter-
mined by the number of capacitor instead of ESR
COUT
=
IRIPPLE
8 × FS × ∆VRIPPLE
...(5)
Typically, the calculated capacitance is so small
that the output voltage droop during the transient can
not meet the spec although ripple is small.
Rev.2.1
8
12/01/08

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