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ICS85357AG01 Datasheet PDF : 13 Pages
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Integrated
Circuit
Systems, Inc.
ICS85357-01
4:1 OR 2:1
DIFFERENTIAL-TO-3.3V LVPECL / ECL CLOCK MULTIPLEXER
APPLICATION INFORMATION
WIRING THE DIFFERENTIAL INPUT TO ACCEPT SINGLE ENDED LEVELS
Figure 1 shows how the differential input can be wired to accept single ended levels. The reference voltage V_REF ~ V /2 is
CC
generated by the bias resistors R1, R2 and C1. This bias circuit should be located as close as possible to the input pin. The ratio of
R1 and R2 might need to be adjusted to position the V_REF in the center of the input voltage swing. For example, if the input clock
swing is only 2.5V and VCC = 3.3V, V_REF should be 1.25V and R2/R1 = 0.609.
VCC
CLK_IN
C1
0.1uF
R1
1K
+
V_REF -
R2
1K
FIGURE 1. SINGLE ENDED SIGNAL DRIVING DIFFERENTIAL INPUT
TERMINATION FOR LVPECL OUTPUTS
The clock layout topology shown below is a typical termina-
tion for LVPECL outputs. The two different layouts mentioned
are recommended only as guidelines.
FOUT and nFOUT are low impedance follower outputs that gen-
erate ECL/LVPECL compatible outputs.Therefore, terminating
resistors (DC current path to ground) or current sources must
be used for functionality. These outputs are designed to drive
50Ω transmission lines. Matched impedance techniques should
be used to maximize operating frequency and minimize signal
distortion. Figures 2A and 2B show two different layouts which
are recommended only as guidelines. Other suitable clock lay-
outs may exist and it would be recommended that the board
designers simulate to guarantee compatibility across all printed
circuit and clock component process variations.
Zo = 50Ω
FOUT
FIN
Zo = 50Ω
50Ω
RTT =
1
((VOH + VOL) / (VCC – 2)) – 2
Zo
50Ω
VCC - 2V
RTT
FOUT
3.3V
125Ω
125Ω
Zo = 50Ω
FIN
Zo = 50Ω
84Ω
84Ω
FIGURE 2A. LVPECL OUTPUT TERMINATION
FIGURE 2B. LVPECL OUTPUT TERMINATION
85357AG-01
www.icst.com/products/hiperclocks.html
REV. A MARCH 21, 2005
6

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