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ATA6621 Ver la hoja de datos (PDF) - Atmel Corporation

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ATA6621 Datasheet PDF : 27 Pages
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ATA6621
3.14 Wake-up Scenarios from Silent or Sleep Mode
3.14.1
3.14.2
3.14.3
Remote Wake-up via Dominant Bus State
A falling edge at pin LIN followed by a dominant bus level maintained for a certain time period
(TBUS) results in a remote wake-up request. The device switches to Pre Normal Mode. The VCC
voltage regulator is activated, and the internal slave termination resistor is switched on. The
remote wake-up request is indicated by a low level at pin RXD to generate an interrupt in the
microcontroller. The watchdog needs a trigger signal from PTRIG or NTRIG within the lead time
tD to avoid resets at NRES. (Figure 3-2 on page 7)
Local Wake-up via Pin Wake
A falling edge at pin WAKE followed by a low level maintained for a certain time period (TWAKE)
results in a local wake-up request. The extra long wake-up time (TWAKE) ensures that no tran-
sients as defined in ISO7637 create a wake-up. The device switches to Pre Normal Mode. The
internal slave termination resistor is switched on. The local wake-up request is indicated by a low
level at pin RXD to generate an interrupt in the microcontroller. The watchdog needs a trigger
signal from PTRIG or NTRIG within the lead time tD to avoid resets at NRES.
Wake-up Source Recognition
The device can distinguish between a local wake-up request (pin WAKE) and a remote wake-up
request (dominant LIN bus state). The wake-up source can be read on pin TXD in Pre Normal
Mode. A high level indicates a remote wake-up request (weak pull down at pin TXD) and a low
level indicates a local wake-up request (strong pull down at pin TXD). The wake-up request flag
(signalled on pin RXD) as well as the wake-up source flag (signalled on pin TXD) are reset
immediately, if the microcontroller sets pin EN to high (Figure 3-2 on page 7 and Figure 3-3 on
page 8).
3.15
Fail-safe Features
• During a short circuit at LIN, the output limits the output current to IBUS_LIM. Due to the power
dissipation, the chip temperature exceeds TLINoff and the LIN output is switched off. The chip
cools down and after a hysteresis of Thys, switches the output on again. During LIN
overtemperature switch-off, the VCC regulator works independently.
• The reverse current at pin LIN is very low (< 3 µA) during loss of VBAT or GND. This is optimal
behavior for bus systems where some slave modes are supplied from battery or ignition.
• During a short circuit at VCC, the output limits the output current to IVCCn. Because of
undervoltage, NRES switches to low and sends a reset to the microcontroller. The IC
switches into Pre Normal Mode. If the chip temperature exceeds the value TVCCoff, the VCC
output switches off. The chip cools down and after a hysteresis of Thys, switches the output on
again. Because of Pre Normal Mode, the VCC voltage will switch on again although EN is
switched off from the microcontroller. The microcontroller can start its normal operation.
• Pin EN provides a pull-down resistor to force the transceiver into recessive mode if EN is
disconnected.
• Pin RXD is connected with 5 kto VCC, if VBatt is disconnected VCC is at GND level
• Pin TXD provides a pull-up resistor to force the transceiver into recessive mode if TXD is
disconnected.
• If the WD_OSC pin has a short circuit to GND or the resistor is disconnected, the watchdog
oscillator runs with a high frequency and guarantees a reset in any condition.
11
4887D–AUTO–12/06

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