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VV6801 Ver la hoja de datos (PDF) - Vision

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VV6801 Datasheet PDF : 23 Pages
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VISION VV6801/5801 PRELIMINARY CUSTOMER DATASHEET Rev 1.1
2.4 Pixel Readout Architecture
Bitline Test/Clamp Circuitry
VRT
LCK
Reset[n]
Read[n]
bit-line, Vx[m]
Pixel[m,n]
y Dpix Cpix
inar Pixel Array
EVEN
PXRD
CDSR
VSETB
VCLRB
Vbloom
COLsam
Output
Channel
ColumSonur[cme F]ollower
lim Sample/Hold circuit
Sample/Hold
eOutput Channel 0
rOutput Channel 1
POutput Channel 2
Read[m]
SAMRef VRT
Line Reference
Clamp
Output Channel 3
CSe[401:0]
CSo[401:0]
EC
EC
CLAMP
CS[401:0]
Output
Stage
LS
Horizontal Shift Register
AVO AVORef
Figure 2.5 : Pixel Readout Schematic
2.5 Video Output
The four-PCK long LS pulse initiates output of a line of video, with the first valid pixel being sampled after LS
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VISION VV6801/5801 PRELIMINARY CUSTOMER DATASHEET Rev 1.1
falls, and subsequent pixels appearing at AVO as LS propagates along the Horizontal Shift Register. The
AVO output for each pixel should then be sampled as close to the end of the PCK cycle as possible to allow
maximum settling time.
PCK
PCK [R]
changes pixel
LS
on AVO
PCK [R]
Samples LS
AVO
First Valid pixel after
ry LS is sampled
¼ PCK max. @ 5MHz
AVO output has settled
ina Figure 2.6 : Pixel Level Sampling
2.6 The Video Output Chain
At the top of each column of the array is a sample and hold stage (controlled by COLsam), which drives the
output stage. The purpose of the sample & hold is to ensure that all the pixels in a line have the same
lim exposure, as the outputs of a row of pixels are sampled at the same instant. If COLsam is not used then each
pixel will carry on integrating until it is read out. Therefore, since all pixels within a line are released from reset
at the same time, each pixel will have a different integration time, and hence exposure value.
The columns are read out via four output channels. Each channel is multiplexed onto the AVO pin via an AC
e coupling stage to restore the DC content. The AVORef pin provides a pseudo-differential output, obtained
from an internal black reference. (The pseudo-differential output stage cancels out leakage across the
r coupling capacitors since both output channels experience the same rate of decay.)
P Note: The video at AVO is ‘inverted’, that is Black is higher than White.
2.7 AVO Reference
The DC content of the output stage is set by using the SELRef signal to simultaneously put the internal
reference on the AVO and AVORef output channels, and then the CLAMP signal to charge the amplifier side
of the coupling stages to VCL1 and VCL2 respectively. The integrated 5-bit DAC, controlled by Control
Register bits CR[15..11], can be used to adjust one or other of these clamping voltages. The CLAMP signal
must fall before SELRef falls. The AC Coupling Capacitors must be refreshed at least once every still image
capture sequence, or every frame of a live video.
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