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LTC1261L Ver la hoja de datos (PDF) - Linear Technology

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LTC1261L Datasheet PDF : 14 Pages
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LTC1261L
APPLICATIONS INFORMATION
increase the regulation loop bandwidth (Figure 2). This
sounds counter intuitive until we remember that the internal
reference is generated with respect to OUT, not ground. The
feedback loop actually sees ground as its “output,” thus
the compensation capacitor should be connected across
the “top” of the resistor divider, from ADJ (or COMP) to
ground. By the same token, avoid adding capacitance
between ADJ (or COMP) and VOUT. This will slow down
the feedback loop and increase output ripple. A 100pF
capacitor from ADJ or COMP to ground will compensate
the loop properly under most conditions for fixed voltage
versions of the LTC1261L. For the adjustable LTC1261L,
the capacitor value will be dependent upon the values of
the external resistors in the divider network.
TO CHARGE
PUMP
RESISTORS ARE
INTERNAL FOR FIXED
OUTPUT VOLTAGE PARTS
COMP1
+
REF
1.23V
R1
CC
100pF
ADJ/COMP
R2
VOUT
1261L F02
Figure 2. Regulator Loop Compensation
OUTPUT FILTERING
If extremely low output ripple (<5mV) is required, additional
output filtering is required. Because the LTC1261L uses
a high 650kHz switching frequency, fairly low value RC
or LC networks can be used at the output to effectively
filter the output ripple. A 10Ω series output resistor and
a 3.3µF capacitor will cut output ripple to below 3mV
(Figure 3). Further reductions can be obtained with larger
filter capacitors or by using an LC output filter.
5V
1µF
0.1µF
VCC
2 C1+
6
OUT
LTC1261L-4
3 C1
COMP 5
GND
4
10Ω
VOUT = – 4V
+ 3.3µF + 3.3µF
100pF
1261L F03
Figure 3. Output Filter Cuts Ripple Below 3mV
CAPACITOR SELECTION
Capacitor Sizing
The performance of the LTC1261L is affected by the
capacitors to which it connects. The LTC1261L requires
bypass capacitors to ground for both the VCC and OUT
pins. The input capacitor provides most of LTC1261L’s
supply current while it is charging the flying capacitors.
This capacitor should be mounted as close to the package
as possible and its value should be at least ten times larger
than the flying capacitor. Ceramic capacitors generally
provide adequate performance. Avoid using a tantalum
capacitor as the input bypass unless there is at least a
0.1µF ceramic capacitor in parallel with it. The charge pump
capacitor is somewhat less critical since its peak current
is limited by the switches inside the LTC1261L. Most ap-
plications should use a 0.1µF as the flying capacitor value.
Conveniently, ceramic capacitors are the most common
type of 0.1µF capacitor and they work well here. Usually
the easiest solution is to use the same capacitor type for
both the input bypass capacitor and the flying capacitor.
In applications where the maximum load current is well-
defined and output ripple is critical or input peak currents
need to be minimized, the flying capacitor value can be
1261lfa
8

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