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HIP4086A Ver la hoja de datos (PDF) - Renesas Electronics

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HIP4086A
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Renesas Electronics Renesas
HIP4086A Datasheet PDF : 17 Pages
First Prev 11 12 13 14 15 16 17
HIP4086, HIP4086A
General PCB Layout Guidelines
The AC performance of the HIP4086/A depends significantly on
the design of the PC board. The following layout design
guidelines are recommended to achieve optimum performance:
• Place the driver as close as possible to the driven power FETs.
• Understand where the switching power currents flow. The high
amplitude di/dt currents of the driven power FET will induce
significant voltage transients on the associated traces.
• Keep power loops as short as possible by paralleling the
source and return traces.
• Use planes where practical; they are usually more effective
than parallel traces.
• Avoid paralleling high amplitude di/dt traces with low level
signal lines. High di/dt will induce currents and consequently,
noise voltages in the low level signal lines.
• When practical, minimize impedances in low level signal
circuits. The noise, magnetically induced on a 10kΩ resistor, is
10x larger than the noise on a 1kΩ resistor.
• Be aware of magnetic fields emanating from motors,
transformers and inductors. Gaps in these magnetic structures
are especially bad for emitting flux.
• If you must have traces close to magnetic devices, align the
traces so that they are parallel to the flux lines to minimize
coupling.
• The use of low inductance components such as chip resistors
and chip capacitors is highly recommended.
• Use decoupling capacitors to reduce the influence of parasitic
inductance in the VDD and GND leads. To be effective, these
capacitors must also have the shortest possible conduction
paths. If vias are used, connect several paralleled vias to
reduce the inductance of the vias.
• It may be necessary to add resistance to dampen resonating
parasitic circuits especially on xHO and xLO. If an external gate
resistor is unacceptable, then the layout must be improved to
minimize lead inductance.
• Keep high dv/dt nodes away from low level circuits. Guard
banding can be used to shunt away dv/dt injected currents
from sensitive circuits. This is especially true for control circuits
that source the input signals to the HIP4086/A.
• Avoid having a signal ground plane under a high amplitude
dv/dt circuit. This will inject di/dt currents into the signal
ground paths.
• Do power dissipation and voltage drop calculations of the
power traces. Many PCB/CAD programs have built in tools for
calculation of trace resistance.
• Large power components (power FETs, electrolytic capacitors,
power resistors, etc.) will have internal parasitic inductance
which cannot be eliminated. This must be accounted for in the
PCB layout and circuit design.
• If you simulate your circuits, consider including parasitic
components especially parasitic lead inductance.
FN4220 Rev 1.00
January 12, 2017
Page 13 of 17

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