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TMP01FS-REEL7 Ver la hoja de datos (PDF) - Analog Devices

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TMP01FS-REEL7 Datasheet PDF : 20 Pages
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TMP01
The last class of high power devices discussed here are
thyristors, which includes SCRs and Triacs. Triacs are a useful
alternative to relays for switching ac line voltages. The 2N6073A
shown in Figure 21 is rated to handle 4A (rms). The opto-
isolated MOC3011 Triac features excellent electrical isolation
from the noisy ac line and complete control over the high power
Triac with only a few additional components.
TEMPERATURE
VREF
1
SENSOR AND
VOLTAGE
VPTAT
V+ = 5V
8
R1
REFERENCE
300
AC
LOAD
2
7 NC
R2
3
R3
4
WINDOW
COMPARATOR
HYSTERESIS
GENERATOR
TMP01
6
5 NC
1
6 150
2 MOC9011 5
3
4
2N6073A
NC = NO CONNECT
Figure 21. Controlling the 2N6073A Triac
HIGH CURRENT SWITCHING
Internal dissipation due to large loads on the TMP01 outputs
causes some temperature error due to self-heating. External
transistors remove the load from the TMP01, so that virtually
no power is dissipated in the internal transistors and no self-
heating occurs. Figure 22 through Figure 24 show a few
examples using external transistors. The simplest case, using a
single transistor on the output to invert the output signal is
shown in Figure 22. When the open collector of the TMP01
turns on and pulls the output down, the external transistor Q1
base is pulled low, turning off the transistor. Another transistor
can be added to reinvert the signal as shown in Figure 23. Now,
when the output of the TMP01 is pulled down, the first transis-
tor, Q1, turns off and its collector goes high, which turns Q2 on,
pulling its collector low.
Thus, the output taken from the collector of Q2 is identical
to the output of the TMP01. By picking a transistor that can
accommodate large amounts of current, many high power
devices can be switched.
TEMPERATURE
1
VREF
SENSOR AND
VOLTAGE
VPTAT
8
R1
REFERENCE
2
7
R2
WINDOW
COMPARATOR
3
6
R3
4
HYSTERESIS
GENERATOR
5
TMP01
V+
4.7k
IC
2N1711
Q1
Figure 22. An External Resistor Minimizes Self-Heating
TEMPERATURE
VREF
1
SENSOR AND
VOLTAGE
VPTAT
8
R1
REFERENCE
2
7
R2
WINDOW
COMPARATOR
3
6
R3
4
HYSTERESIS
GENERATOR
5
TMP01
V+
4.7k
4.7k
2N1711
IC
2N1711
Q1
Q2
Figure 23. Second Transistor Maintains Polarity of TMP01 Output
An example of a higher power transistor is a standard Darlington
configuration as shown in Figure 24. The part chosen, TIP-110,
can handle 2 A continuous which is more than enough to
control many high power relays. In fact, the Darlington itself
can be used as the switch, similar to MOSFETs and IGBTs.
12V
RELAY
MOTOR
SWITCH
TEMPERATURE
1
VREF
SENSOR AND
VOLTAGE
VPTAT
8
R1
REFERENCE
2
7
R2
WINDOW
COMPARATOR
3
6
R3
4
HYSTERESIS
GENERATOR
5
TMP01
V+
4.7k
IC
TIP-110
4.7k
2N1711
Figure 24. Darlington Transistor Can Handle Large Currents
Rev. E | Page 12 of 20

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