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SC417EVB Ver la hoja de datos (PDF) - Semtech Corporation

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SC417EVB Datasheet PDF : 29 Pages
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SC417/SC427
Applications Information (continued)
FB FB Comparator
-
500mV +
Gate
Drives VIN
DH
Q1
VLX L
VOUT
VIN
One-Shot
Timer
ESR
DL
Q2
COUT
+
RTON On-time = K x RTON x (VOUT/VIN)
VOUT
FB
Figure 2 — On-Time Generation
This method automatically produces an on-time that is
proportional to V and inversely proportional to V .
OUT
IN
Under steady-state conditions, the switching frequency
can be determined from the on-time by the following
equation.
fSW
VOUT
TON u VIN
The SC417/SC427 uses an external resistor to set the on-
time which indirectly sets the frequency. The on-time can
be programmed to provide operating frequency from
200kHz to 1MHz using a resistor between the TON pin and
ground. The resistor value is selected by the following
equation.
RTON
(TON  10ns) uVIN
25pF uVOUT
The maximum R value allowed is shown by the follow-
TON
ing equation.
RTON _ MAX
VIN _ MIN
15PA
V Voltage Selection
OUT
The switcher output voltage is regulated by comparing
V as seen through a resistor divider at the FB pin to the
OUT
internal 500mV reference voltage, see Figure 3.
VOUT
R1
R2
To FB pin
Figure 3 — Output Voltage Selection
Note that this control method regulates the valley of the
output ripple voltage, not the DC value. The DC output
voltage V is offset by the output ripple according to the
OUT
following equation.
VOUT
0.5
u
¨¨©§1
R1
R2
¸¸¹·

¨§
©
VRIPPLE
2
¸·
¹
Enable and Power-save Inputs
The EN/PSV and ENL inputs are used to enable or disable
the switching regulator and the LDO. When EN/PSV is low
(grounded), the switching regulator is off and in its lowest
power state. When off, the output of the switching regula-
tor soft-discharges the output into a 15Ω internal resistor
via the V pin. When EN/PSV is allowed to float, the pin
OUT
voltage will float to 1.5V. The switching regulator turns on
with power-save disabled and all switching is in forced
continuous mode.
When EN/PSV is high (above 2.0V) for SC417, the switch-
ing regulator turns on with ultra-sonic power-save
enabled. The SC417 ultra-sonic power-save operation
maintains a minimum switching frequency of 25kHz, for
applications with stringent audio requirements.
When EN/PSV is high (above 2.0V) for SC427, the switch-
ing regulator turns on with power-save enabled. The
SC427 power-save operation is designed to maximize
efficiency at light loads with no minimum frequency limits.
This makes the SC427 an excellent choice for portable and
battery-operated systems.
The ENL input is used to control the internal LDO. This
input serves a second function by acting as a V ULVO
IN
sensor for the switching regulator.
When ENL is low (grounded), the LDO is off. When ENL is
a logic high but below the VIN UVLO threshold (2.6V
typical), then the LDO is on and the switcher is off. When
ENL is above the VIN UVLO threshold, the LDO is enabled
and the switcher is also enabled if the EN/PSV pin is not
grounded.
Forced Continuous Mode Operation
The SC417/SC427 operates the switcher in Forced
Continuous Mode (FCM) by floating the EN/PSV pin (see
Figure 4). In this mode one of the power MOSFETs is
14

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