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ADE7762
(Rev.:Rev0)

Polyphase Energy Metering IC with Phase Drop Indication

Analog Devices 

ADE7762

HPF AND OFFSET EFFECTS

Figure 23 shows the effect of offsets on the active power

calculation. An offset on the current channel and the voltage

channel contributes a dc component after multiplication, as

shown in Figure 23. Because this dc component is extracted by

the LPF and is used to generate the active power information

for each phase, the offsets can contribute a constant error to the

total active power calculation. The HPF in the current channels

avoids this problem easily. By removing the offset from at least

one channel, no error component can be generated at dc by the

multiplication. Error terms at cos(ωt) are removed by the LPF

and the digital-to-frequency conversion (see the Digital-to-

Frequency Conversion) section.

( ) ( ) V cos(ωt ) + VOS × I cos(ωt ) + IOS =

V×I

2

+ VOS × I OS

+ VOS

× I cos(ωt ) + IOS ×V cos(ωt )

(10)

+ V × I × cos(2ωt )

2

VOS × IOS

V× I

2

DC COMPONENT (INCLUDING ERROR TERM)

IS EXTRACTED BY THE LPF FOR REAL

POWER CALCULATION

IOS × V

VOS × I

0

ω

2ω

FREQUENCY – RAD/S

Figure 23. Effect of Channel Offset on the Active Power Calculation

The HPF in the current channels has an associated phase response

that is compensated for on-chip. Figure 24 and Figure 25 show the

phase error between channels with the compensation network.

The ADE7762 is phase compensated up to 1 kHz as shown. This

ensures correct active harmonic power calculation even at low

power factors.

0.07

0.06

0.05

0.04

0.03

0.02

0.01

0

–0.01

0

100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 1000

FREQUENCY (Hz)

Figure 24. Phase Error Between Channels (0 Hz to 1 kHz)

0.010

0.008

0.006

0.004

0.002

0

–0.002

–0.004

40

45

50

55

60

65

70

FREQUENCY (Hz)

Figure 25. Phase Error Between Channels (40 Hz to 70 Hz)

Rev. 0 | Page 20 of 28

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