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AD7302BR Ver la hoja de datos (PDF) - Analog Devices

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AD7302BR Datasheet PDF : 16 Pages
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AD7302
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
D/A Section
The AD7302 is a dual 8-bit voltage output digital-to-analog
converter. The architecture consists of a reference amplifier, a
current source DAC followed by a current-to-voltage converter
capable of generating rail-to-rail voltages on the output of the
DAC. Figure 19 shows a block diagram of the basic DAC
architecture.
VDD
REFIN
30k
30k
REFERENCE
AMPLIFIER
+
CURRENT
-
DAC
11.7k
AD7302
11.7k
I/V
VO A/B
Figure 19. DAC Architecture
Both DAC A and DAC B outputs are internally buffered and
these output buffer amplifiers have rail-to-rail output character-
istics. The output amplifier is capable driving a load of 10 kto
both VDD and ground in parallel with a 100 pF to ground. The
reference selection for the DAC can either be internally generated
from VDD or externally applied through the REFIN pin. A
comparator on the REFIN pin detects whether the required
reference is the internally generated reference or the externally
applied voltage to the REFIN pin. If REFIN is connected to
VDD, the reference selected is the internally generated VDD/2
reference. When an externally applied voltage is more than one
volt below VDD, the comparator selection switches to the
externally applied voltage to the REFIN pin. The range on the
external reference input is from 1.0 V to VDD/2. The output
voltage from either DAC is given by:
where:
VO A/B = 2 × VREF × (N/256)
VREF is the voltage applied to the external REFIN pin or
VDD/2 when the internal reference is selected.
␣ ␣ N is the decimal equivalent of the code loaded to the DAC
register and ranges from 0 to 255.
Reference
The AD7302 has the facility to use either an external reference
applied through the REFIN pin or an internal reference
generated from VDD. Figure 20 shows the reference input
arrangement where either the internal VDD/2 reference or the
externally applied reference can be selected.
VDD
INT REF
EXT REF
REFIN
VTH
PMOS
COMPARATOR
INT
REF
MUX
The internal reference is selected by tying the REFIN pin to
VDD. If an external reference is to be used, this can be directly
applied to the REFIN pin; if this is 1 V below VDD, the internal
circuitry will select this externally applied reference as the
reference source for the DAC.
Digital Interface
The AD7302 contains a fast parallel interface allowing this dual
DAC to interface to industry standard microprocessors, micro-
controllers and DSP machines. There are two modes in which
this parallel interface can be configured to update the DAC
outputs. The simultaneous update mode allows simultaneous
updating of both DAC outputs. The automatic update mode
allows each DAC to be individually updated following a write
cycle. Figure 21 shows the internal logic associated with the
digital interface. The PON STRB signal is internally generated
from the power on reset circuitry and is low during the power-
on reset phase of the power-up procedure.
CLR
PON STRB
LDAC
CLR
CLEAR
SET SLE
LDAC
DAC A
CONTROL
LOGIC
DAC A SEL
ENABLE
MLE A
SLE A
A/B
CS
WR
CLEAR
SET SLE
LDAC
DAC B
CONTROL
LOGIC
DAC B SEL
ENABLE
MLE B
SLE B
Figure 21. Logic Interface
The AD7302 has a double buffered interface, which allows
for simultaneous updating of the DAC outputs. Figure 22 shows
a block diagram of the register arrangement within the AD7302.
DB7–DB0
A/B
CS
WR
LDAC
CLR
MLE SLE
CONTROL
LOGIC
INPUT
REGISTER
8
4
4
4 TO 15
DECODER
4 TO 15
DECODER
15
15
DAC
REGISTER
15
DAC
REGISTER
15
DRIVERS
30
DRIVERS
30
LOWER
NIBBLE
UPPER
NIBBLE
Figure 22. Register Arrangement
SELECTED
REFERENCE OUTPUT
Figure 20. Reference Selection Circuitry
REV. 0
–9–

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